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Posted by Leafy Green
on June 30, 2010 8:14 AM
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Filed Under: Food |
I don't know about you but I'm definitely a label-shopper. I look for those little stickers that contain the buzzwords that differentiate one product from the other. I think we all do this at one time or another. Whether you're hunting for "fat free" milk, "no sugar added" cookies or "certified organic" beef, what you're hunting for is that little label that says, "okay buy this."
But what exactly is organic beef? After skimming the Organic Grass Fed Beef Info home page I saw "natural beef", "grass fed beef", "organic raised beef" and "pasture raised beef" all used to describe some for of organic beef. So what gives?
According to the USDA guidelines, certified organic beef must come from a system that collects data on the entire history of every animal in the program and must meet the following criteria:
- Born and raised on certified organic pasture
- Never receive antibiotics
- Never receive growth-promoting hormones
- Are fed only certified organic grains and grasses
- Must have unrestricted outdoor access
- Must receive humane treatment
Okay, that all sounds good. I think the "USDA Certified Organic" label is easy enough to understand.
Natural beef is a different animal altogether. All that "natural beef" means is that the beef is minimally processed and has no additives. Natural beef may not have any antibiotics or hormones in it, but there is no third-party check for this. Natural beef doesn't mean grass-fed, humanely treated, or anything else from the list above.
There is no current definition for grass-fed beef, so that's one label to look out for. Organic cattle may munch on tasty organic grass their entire life... until slaughtertime draws near. Then they're stuffed full of grain like any other cow. It's called "grain finishing" and it's a little loophole at the end of the cattle's lifespan when they can be fattened up. Also, you can have beef labelled as grass-fed that has been given antibiotics and growth hormones, so remember that grass-fed does not equal organic.
Pasture raised and pasture finished refers to the stage in life when the cattle graze on pasture. A pasture raised animal my still be "finished" at a feedlot whereas a pasture finished animal is... well, "finished" on a pasture. It's important to note that grass-fed and pasture raised can mean different things. Apparently just because cattle eat a diet of grass doesn't mean they're wandering around in fields.
So is there a conclusion here? Frankly I'm more confused than when I started, but there are two rules when buying beef that I think are safe to stick with:
1) When the only differentiating factor is a label, I think that the only label it's worth paying for is the one that says "Certified Organic". As far as any other label goes you really have no clue what the heck has happened to that meat.
2) If you have the option, buy from a small producer like Alderspring Ranch. These local producers often have excellent web sites with very detailed information on how they operate their ranch and how their cattle are raised, allowing you to make an informed decision. You don't have to rely on your interpretation of a two-word label to understand the quality of your meat. Plus, you can either order direct from the site or find their products at your local market which is very handy.
So there you have it. It is a bit confusing, but if you stick to the labels you know and do some Googling you'll be more informed and you won't pay extra for a label that may mean nothing.
» Alderspring Grass Fed Beef